Reason of Remove a Dental Implants
Dental implants can last for many years with proper care. However, there are cases where a dental implant may need to be removed. It could be due to various reasons, such as infection, implant failure, or a patient’s oral health change.
A dental implant comprises three parts: the implant post, the abutment, and the crown. The implant post is a screw-like structure of titanium that is surgically inserted into the jawbone. The abutment is attached to the implant post and acts as a connector between the implant post and the crown.
When a dental implant needs to be removed, it is typically due to a problem with the implant post. In most cases, the implant post can be removed without damaging the surrounding bone or tissue. However, the implant post may be fused to the bone in some cases, making it more difficult to remove.
The process of removing a dental implant typically involves the following steps:
Evaluation and Planning
The first step in removing a dental implant is to evaluate the situation and develop a plan for removal. It involves taking X-rays and thoroughly examining the implant and surrounding tissue. The dentist will also consider the patient’s overall health and other factors that could affect the removal process.
Anesthesia
Local anesthesia is administered to ensure the patient is comfortable during the procedure. It numbs the area around the dental implant so the patient feels no pain.
Removal of the Crown and Abutment
The next step in the removal process is to remove the crown and abutment. It is typically done using a dental drill to loosen the screws holding the abutment. Once the screws are removed, the abutment can be easily removed from the implant post. The crown is then removed by gently prying it off the abutment.
Removal of the Implant Post
The final step in the removal process is to remove the implant post. It is typically done using a specialized instrument called an implant removal kit. The kit includes a series of drills and trephines to carefully loosen and remove the implant post from the surrounding bone.
If the implant post is fused to the bone, additional measures may be needed to remove it. It could involve using a surgical drill to carefully cut around the implant post or a laser to dissolve the bone tissue around the implant.
After removing the implant post, the area is thoroughly cleaned and disinfected. The dentist will then examine the area to ensure no remaining implant fragments or other debris.
Post-Removal Care
- Once the implant has been removed, the patient will be given instructions on caring for the area. It typically involves keeping the area clean and avoiding any strenuous activity that could cause further damage.
- It is important to note that removing a dental implant is a complex procedure that a qualified dental professional should only perform. Attempting to remove an implant without proper training and equipment can result in severe injury or damage to the surrounding tissue.
It is important to note that while removing a dental implant may be necessary in some cases, it is generally best to avoid the need for removal by taking proper care of the implant. It includes practising good oral hygiene, attending regular dental check-ups, and avoiding habits that could damage the implant, such as biting down on complex objects or using the teeth to open packages.